MEASUREMENT & METHODS

Milligauss (mG): magnetic flux density unit guide

Understand milligauss (mG) for magnetic flux density. Check base-unit equivalents, examples, comparison tables and source conventions.

What is being measured?

Magnetic flux density and magnetic field strength are different quantities. Relating them can require a material model, not only a conversion factor.

This quantity is B, not magnetic field strength H. H-to-B requires permeability and material context.

Meaning of mG

Milligauss uses the symbol mG in this library and measures magnetic flux density. Under the stated reference convention, 1 mG = approximately 1e-7 T. This equivalence changes how a known value is written. It does not increase measurement accuracy or establish whether a measurement is appropriate to a real application.

Conversion method

Multiply the value by the source factor (0.0000001), then divide by the target factor (1). The factor ratio expresses the same magnetic flux density measurement in the other unit.

Worked example

For a known value of 10 mG, the reference conversion gives 0.000001 T. Converting that result back gives approximately 10 mG. This reverse check helps catch a reversed factor, but matching round-trip arithmetic alone does not independently verify a source definition.

Common reference values

Input (mG)Reference equivalent (T)
11e-7
55e-7
100.000001
250.0000025
500.000005
1000.00001

Compare one mG with other units

Target unitEquivalent of 1 mGDefinition guide
Teslas (T)1e-7Read definition
Milliteslas (mT)0.0001Read definition
Microteslas (µT)0.1Read definition
Nanoteslas (nT)100Read definition
Gauss (G)0.001Read definition
Picoteslas (pT)100000Read definition

Precision and common mistakes

  • Keep the source and target quantity consistent. A matching symbol is not enough to establish a compatible definition.
  • Record the original measurement precision. Showing twelve significant digits in a table does not make a rounded input more precise.
  • Check symbol capitalization, prefixes and any regional convention in the source. Use the displayed unit definition rather than a similarly named unit.
  • Factors involving repeating fractions or π use finite numerical precision. Round the final answer to the precision justified by your input.

Use a working converter

Source and verification scope

Examples and tables are computed from the versioned unit definitions used by the linked converters. The source access dates appear below. Computandum is independent of the cited organizations; a citation does not mean that a publisher endorses this page or an actual project.

Sources

Read the calculation and sourcing methodology →